See rieve on Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "rieves",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rieving",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "rieved",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "rieved",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "rieve (third-person singular simple present rieves, present participle rieving, simple past and past participle rieved)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "reave"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "20 6 74",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 4 63",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
34,
40
]
],
"ref": "1904, The Border Magazine: An Illustrated Monthly, volume 9, page 208:",
"text": "The Borderers on the English side rieved, harried, and plundered each other with as much keenness and audacity as did the Scots on the other side.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Archaic form of reave."
],
"id": "en-rieve-en-verb-VoD6Isne",
"links": [
[
"reave",
"reave#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"archaic"
]
}
],
"word": "rieve"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Rievkooche"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-cfr",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "wrīven",
"4": "(w)rīven"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German (w)rīven",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-cfr",
"2": "goh",
"3": "",
"4": "*(w)rīvan"
},
"expansion": "Old High German *(w)rīvan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-cfr",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*wrīban"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *wrīban",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-cfr",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*wrībaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wrībaną",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German (w)rīven, from Old High German *(w)rīvan, northern variant of rīban, from Proto-West Germanic *wrīban, from Proto-Germanic *wrībaną. Middle Ripuarian still regularly retained the wr-onset, which was later either reduced or merged with fr-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "riev",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "revv",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "jerevve",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "frieve",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "reiwe",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-cfr",
"2": "verb",
"3": "third-person singular present",
"4": "riev",
"5": "past tense",
"6": "revv",
"7": "past participle",
"8": "jerevve"
},
"expansion": "rieve (third-person singular present riev, past tense revv, past participle jerevve)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Central Franconian",
"lang_code": "gmw-cfr",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ripuarian Franconian",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to rub"
],
"id": "en-rieve-gmw-cfr-verb-hi9WHBpS",
"links": [
[
"rub",
"rub"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Ripuarian) to rub"
],
"tags": [
"Ripuarian"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ripuarian Franconian",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to grate"
],
"id": "en-rieve-gmw-cfr-verb-UBmQtsa~",
"links": [
[
"grate",
"grate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Ripuarian) to grate"
],
"tags": [
"Ripuarian"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʀiːvə/"
}
],
"word": "rieve"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Rievkooche"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-cfr",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "wrīven",
"4": "(w)rīven"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German (w)rīven",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-cfr",
"2": "goh",
"3": "",
"4": "*(w)rīvan"
},
"expansion": "Old High German *(w)rīvan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-cfr",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*wrīban"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *wrīban",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-cfr",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*wrībaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wrībaną",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German (w)rīven, from Old High German *(w)rīvan, northern variant of rīban, from Proto-West Germanic *wrīban, from Proto-Germanic *wrībaną. Middle Ripuarian still regularly retained the wr-onset, which was later either reduced or merged with fr-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "riev",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "revv",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "jerevve",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "frieve",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "reiwe",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-cfr",
"2": "verb",
"3": "third-person singular present",
"4": "riev",
"5": "past tense",
"6": "revv",
"7": "past participle",
"8": "jerevve"
},
"expansion": "rieve (third-person singular present riev, past tense revv, past participle jerevve)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Central Franconian",
"lang_code": "gmw-cfr",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ripuarian Franconian"
],
"glosses": [
"to rub"
],
"links": [
[
"rub",
"rub"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Ripuarian) to rub"
],
"tags": [
"Ripuarian"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Ripuarian Franconian"
],
"glosses": [
"to grate"
],
"links": [
[
"grate",
"grate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Ripuarian) to grate"
],
"tags": [
"Ripuarian"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʀiːvə/"
}
],
"word": "rieve"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "rieves",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rieving",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "rieved",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "rieved",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "rieve (third-person singular simple present rieves, present participle rieving, simple past and past participle rieved)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "reave"
}
],
"categories": [
"English archaic forms",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English terms with quotations",
"English verbs",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
34,
40
]
],
"ref": "1904, The Border Magazine: An Illustrated Monthly, volume 9, page 208:",
"text": "The Borderers on the English side rieved, harried, and plundered each other with as much keenness and audacity as did the Scots on the other side.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Archaic form of reave."
],
"links": [
[
"reave",
"reave#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"archaic"
]
}
],
"word": "rieve"
}
Download raw JSONL data for rieve meaning in All languages combined (3.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-01-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-01-01 using wiktextract (96027d6 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.